Which concept aims to enhance trust and reliability by explaining AI decisions?

• A. Transparency in AI
• B. Fairness in AI
• C. Bias in AI
• D. Privacy in AI

Answer: (A)

Transparency in AI focuses on making AI decisions understandable, which in turn builds trust and reliability by showing the reasons behind a model’s output. When explanations are available, people can verify that the model is following expected rules, diagnose mistakes, and assess compliance with policies or regulations. This interpretability can be provided through local explanations that justify a single decision or global explanations that reveal overall how features influence outcomes. While fairness, bias, and privacy are important concerns in AI, they address different issues: fairness and bias relate to equitable outcomes across groups, and privacy protects sensitive data. Transparency, by exposing the reasoning process, directly enhances trust and reliability in AI decisions.